Leadership: Football's Meaningless Cliché
There's a word you hear thrown around a lot when talk comes to football, and practice, and coaches, and Spring. The word is "leadership". The word means whatever the speaker thinks it means. Either that or it means nothing.
Actually, I shouldn't single out football for the criticism of overusing and misusing the word "leadership". The corporate world does it too. I recall a job interview I went on when I was younger, a lot more naive, and significantly less able to embellish than I am now. The interviewer asked me to describe how I've shown "leadership". The question truly perplexed me.
I wasn't sure what he meant. I don't think I could have put it into these words at the time because I didn't have the vocabulary, but I have always possessed an instinct that "leadership" (by which is meant the ability to get others to do what you wanted them to do) was value-neutral at best, and downright sinister at worst. Did he want me to tell him stories of ordering people around and getting them to do what I told them? Would that be impressive to him? The thought made me uncomfortable, and I'm sure that whatever I told him in response killed any chance I had to get the job.
What I eventually figured out was that interviewers and others who used the term "leadership" as a universally positive thing weren't really talking about leadership at all. They were using "leadership" as an amorphous term that meant any positive character trait or behavioral trait one could imagine.
To illustrate my meaning, first we will have to list some inherent qualities of "leadership" as the term really means:
- Any given group of people will naturally develop a small number of leaders. This is a function of man being a social animal. Any group, from small groups to large groups will develop a power structure centered around a very small subset of the entire group. If the group is very large, it will have one or more leaders, and it may have sub-leaders, who lead small subsections of the larger group.
- Any given group of people will have ONLY a small number of leaders. Not everyone can be a leader. Too many people trying to lead will only bring about conflict until the leadership question is resolved. In any given group of people, the vast majority must be followers.
- It is entirely possible that good leaders will bring their followers to ruin or to unspeakable acts of inhumanity. Case in point, Adolf Hitler was remarkably skilled at getting people to listen to him and to obey. In this way, leadership is not necessarily a good thing.
Which brings me to how I hear the term used in reference to football. Usually, when I hear the word "leadership" in reference to football, it has no determinable meaning whatsoever. It's just a placeholder. "The team showed great leadership out there," or, "All of our players are remarkable leaders." The first statement is meaningless. The second is impossible if leadership means what it's supposed to mean.
Just as an example, and not to single out Nick Saban in any way because lots of people are guilty of just this sort of misuse or useless use:
If you look around hard enough, you'll see that even I have succumbed to the lazy cliche of using leadership to mean.. whatever:
I heard the announcers say something that could not possibly be more troubling if you're a Tennessee fan. The announcer said that Phil Fulmer had told them that his team lacks leadership, and that all the energy of the team comes from the staff rather than the players. I honestly do not believe I have ever heard of a coach saying such a negative thing about his team.
What he's saying is that his team lacks character, and that they don't try. Their seniors and other veterans have failed. He's also telling stories on himself, because unlike Nick Saban at Alabama last year, another team that lacked leadership, this it he team Phillip Fulmer built himself. If the veteran players lack leadership qualities, it's because he either recruited the wrong players or he trained them not to be leaders.
That's just awful. There's an air of negativity around this team now, and it does not appear to be limited to the team. The fans are negative; the crowd is negative; the press is negative. In fact, it's hard to say what came first, the team negativity or the fan negativity. But when fans are filing out of the game in the first half, something is desperately wrong there.
I think if I was Phillip Fulmer, I would try to identify the sources of the negativity within the team, the veterans who are not leaders, and I would separate them from the team. Even if they're your best players. Get them out. Go with younger players the rest of the way, even if you have to lose a lot more games. I can guarantee that if the problems are as bad as they're made out to be, you're going to lose more games anyway. You'll lose to Georgia, Auburn, and Alabama, and you may lose to South Carolina and Vandy as well, if you can't correct your effort and leadership problem.
At least I acknowledged it was more about effort and character in general than about actual "leadership", but I confess the error.
I was watching the Army-Navy game last year. You can imagine that's a game where the word "leadership" would get thrown around a lot. It was. I heard the announcers say, (and I don't have exact quotes to use), "These players are all great leaders," and I also heard them relate that the coaches had said, "You tell these guys to do something, and they do it, the first time. That's leadership."
The first quote is not possible, because not everyone can lead. Someone must follow. The second quote, as admirable a quality as it may be in football players or soldiers, is more a description of followership than of leadership. Misuse like this is common, but rarely seen as starkly as it was in this case.
Which brings me to what I think is really a good quality in a football player. A good football player does what he's told by those above him, does it promptly, does it faithfully, and does it enthusiastically. It's also a good quality in an employee. Whatever you might want to call that quality, it is the opposite of leadership. It's an ability to follow the leadership of others, and I suppose an ability to choose your leaders with care and for maximum benefit.
So I suggest a rule banishing the use of the word "leadership". Or, if we must use it, let's at least use it correctly. And let us also acknowledge that it is pretty rare that we'll have occasion to use the word in its original meaning.
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21 comments
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Comments
I appreciate the very subtle comparison of Nick Saban to Hitler.
by 4.0 Point Stance on May 5, 2009 9:07 AM CDT reply actions 0 recs
uhh..
I don’t really think that’s what I was getting at. Thanks though. Thepoint is that leadership is value-neutral. One can lead someone to ruination just as well as one can lead to positive outcomes, all with the same leadership skills.
Richard Pittman
by Richard Pittman on May 5, 2009 8:55 PM CDT up reply actions 0 recs
Great post, Richard
I, too, am frustrated by the winnowing away of quite important concepts by misuse or over use in careless conversation.
It’s particularly bad in sports nowadays because we spend most of our time listening to people whose strength isn’t necessarily communicating — or, more precisely, communicating with a view to the subtleties of meaning. (Think of the trend towards having former players and coaches do more and more of the talking) As a result, they often grasp after cliches or words with positive connotations like stranded swimmers struggling from buoy to buoy. Words like “leadership” or “execution” or phrases like “it’s gonna come down to special teams play” rise up like safe harbors out of a chaotic ocean of language.
I was applying for a second job doing line work in a kitchen a few years ago and the manager asked how I expected to be a leader in the kitchen and how I would get along with a kitchen full of leaders. Similar to your situation described above, I found the question almost unanswerable as I wasn’t applying to be the leader and didn’t expect to work with a bunch of leaders. In fact, I was talking to the leader. But I managed to regurgitate some platitudes, and it was fine because that’s all their listening for anyway.
I find your anecdote about the Army-Navy game the most ironic; if any college football team in the US understands the actual structure and necessary limitations of leadership it’s those two.
Will you stop it with the vegetables
by Man Mountain on May 5, 2009 12:11 PM CDT reply actions 0 recs
Very well said..
Richard Pittman
by Richard Pittman on May 5, 2009 8:55 PM CDT up reply actions 0 recs
I would disagree
Leadership is tremendously important (oh that felt nice and cliched). Anyone who ever played on a team understands that your inspired to do certain thing by different players/coaches. Did you hear the language used in the Florida lockerrom when they were storming towards a MNC? “Tebow wouldn’t let us lose” “He pushed everyone in the weightroom, in the locker room”…That sounds like leadership language to me.
Our problem is that we have a f***** up idea of leadership. We think Tebow, Hitler, Martin Luther King…people who speak and yell or are at the helm of a team or movement. What about the leadership of an offensive lineman who learns his reads over the summer so he’s ready in August? Isn’t that leadership, doesn’t that set an example for others, doesn’t that set the building blocks of successful play?
by grahamfiller10 on May 5, 2009 12:21 PM CDT reply actions 0 recs
Graham gives a perfect example of why the word “leadership” has become meaningless. A lineman knowing his reads isn’t “leadership,” it’s preparation. That’s a totally different quality. But it’s the kind of story an announcer will relate, then talk about what great “leadership” he’s showing.
by 4.0 Point Stance on May 5, 2009 1:20 PM CDT reply actions 0 recs
That might actually be "leadership"
if, say, the other lineman weren’t preparing properly but decided to follow the lineman’s example. Devoid of context, however, you’re right it might be leadership or it might just be responsible behavior.
Will you stop it with the vegetables
by Man Mountain on May 5, 2009 4:41 PM CDT up reply actions 0 recs
At best...
you would need more information to label that “leadership”. Yes, it’s a nice positive quality for a football player to learn his playbook, but is it properly described with the word “leadership”? I would say no.
Richard Pittman
by Richard Pittman on May 5, 2009 8:57 PM CDT up reply actions 0 recs
Some really great points Richard
And I agree with a lot of what you said. Leadership has become overused and, as it is defined, inaccurately used. But, I still think that there are some players that set themselves apart in such a way that they are “leaders.” Tebow is a good example. If we are not to call Tebow a leader or say he shows good leadership, how then do we describe what he brings to the table aside from his talents as a football player? How do we describe a player who is able to push his teammates to be better or whose teammates respond to in a positive way?
This is not to say what you are saying is wrong. Just trying to expand the conversation.
"It was almost like if Harry didn't call it, it wasn't real." - Jayson Stark
by Chris Haines on May 5, 2009 2:08 PM CDT reply actions 0 recs
I think there's a place for the word..
as long as it is used right. And I think some players are natural leaders, in that they naturally draw other people to them. Tim Tebow seems to be one such person, to the outside observer. It’s been said that Patrick Peterson is as well. That’s not the end of the question, however. What does one DO with that kind of ability? If a player is a natural leader and he leads the players into open revolt against the coaches, has that player done something positive? Or something negative?
Richard Pittman
by Richard Pittman on May 5, 2009 8:59 PM CDT up reply actions 0 recs
That is a great point
I think it is fair to say that someone like Terrell Owens has “leadership” in it’s purest form: others gravitate to him and some follow him (I’m thinking of an incident on the Cowboys last year when TO led a revolt against Jason Garrett). But, no announcer or talking head would call him a leader. I think it is important for those using the word to point out the differences between positive leadership and negative leadership. It’s not that Tebow has a leadership quality, it’s that he uses it positively that is special.
Great topic and conversation Richard.
"It was almost like if Harry didn't call it, it wasn't real." - Jayson Stark
by Chris Haines on May 6, 2009 10:15 AM CDT up reply actions 0 recs
of course, to a certain extent, leadership can be defined by it's absence...
so, in keeping with your example, compare that saban spot to this effort.
by kleph on May 5, 2009 2:34 PM CDT reply actions 0 recs
Leadership
I think it exists, it’s just hard to quantify. Stat guys like myself tend to dismiss things we can’t measure, like chemistry, but that doesn’t mean it doesn’t exist. I think “leadership” is a pretty lazy cliche substituting for actual analysis normally.
But I think we can safely say that Tim Tebow has leadership skills. His speech after Florida’s one loss was “saying the right things”, but then he backed it up with his play. I also think that LSU has had some awesome leadership. For example, our star wide receiver normally takes pride in his blocking, dating all the way back to Josh Reed. Our wideouts (Byrd excepted) tend to block hard because its hard to slack when the star wideout is also busting his ass on the non-glamour assignment.
by Poseur on May 5, 2009 6:22 PM CDT reply actions 0 recs
There is a point there..
Perhaps I go too far in saying it’s “meaningless”. There’s a place for leadership among football players, but it must ALWAYS be at the service of an ultimate leader, hopefully that’s the coach. By which this is to say that a player may be a sub-leader.
Richard Pittman
by Richard Pittman on May 5, 2009 9:00 PM CDT up reply actions 0 recs
Great post...
…I would also suggest that saying that players play with great “courage” is at least the second most overused cliche.
by Todd on May 5, 2009 9:28 PM CDT reply actions 0 recs
I disagree
I think leadership is critical. If you have good leadership and chemistry, it can make up for a big differential of talent. I think that good leaders are people who do what they do, and have the personality to make people follow them and do it, if only because it’s that person doing it. This can be good or bad, whether it’s a teammate pushing everyone in workouts, or maybe the star player slacks off and doesn’t take things seriously, players follow him, and the team reflects that.
As far as chemistry, people genuinely play better if they are playing with people they like. There is a trust, there is a “i don’t want to let them down” factor, as opposed to if you don’t like your teammate in the secondary, or the lineman next to you. You might just go after stats, or even try and set them up to fail. I guess what I am saying is that when you have chemistry, everyone plays to their best ability, and your best players help cover your worse players deficiencies better. This is also a factor of leadership, because if a leader makes an effort to get to know everyone on the team, tries to bring everyone closer together, the team will reflect that. Conversely, if the star (or anyone really) thinks that they are too good to get to know the team or something like that, it is very divisive.
There are a ton of examples of this. First of all LSU in 07, with Steltz, Dorsey, Flynn, Hester, etc. There is no way you can say that Flynn and Hester especially didn’t show leadership. Also, look at the Philadelphia Eagles in 04 I believe, when they went to the Super Bowl, and then the next year, when T.O. started acting like a prima donna, they went to 6-10, without any significant personnel losses (I believe McNabb got hurt, but that was later in the season). In the NBA, look at Chauncey Billups. Talent wise, at best he is even with Allen Iverson, but when they were traded for each other, one team got a lot better, the other a lot worse. All of a sudden, the Nuggets, who were notorious for not playing defense, are much, much better. I think they may even be 2nd in the league in forced turnovers. The point is, Billups came in, had respect, knew what it took to win, and made sure everyone was playing defense. I believe another applicable word might be accountability, but this post is way too long already haha.
by Ianoka on May 5, 2009 10:34 PM CDT reply actions 0 recs
Disagree
I’m not saying leadership and chemistry don’t exist, but I disagree with almost all of your examples. Most just conform to our own biases.
LSU 07: Is Steltz really a leader? Or does this just confirm the bias that “blue collar” players (read: white guys) are leaders. I can see Flynn by virtue of being the quarterback and Hester as our fourth down guy. But do we think of Flynn as a leader because that team won a lot or did it win because he was a leader? I don’t know.
Eagles 04: TO always acted like a prima donna and he carried that team on his back to a near Supoer Bowl victory. I’m hardly a TO guy, but I do think he comes under a lot of unfair criticism despite being one of the most productive receivers on earth. I honestly don’t think his leadership, or lack thereof, had anything to do with it. Actually, I live in Dallas and am pretty familiar with the stylings of TO. He is a leader and a dominant personaility, it’s just a question of where he’s leading you to. When the team loses, he’s an easy guy to blame.
Nuggets: Billups and AI are totally different players. But don’t think for a second that just because AI has tons of tattoos and corn-rows that he’s not a leader. I remember when he was the only guy on the failed Olympic team that played with an ounce of effort. The Nuggets lost with AI because his body has taken a beating, he shoots like 50 shots a game, and he doesn’t play defense. Billups is far more of a distributor, which that team needs. It also needed a low ego guy who could comfortably be, well, a follower not a leader. The Nuggets had too many chiefs, so they went out and traded for an Indian.
But “knew what it took to win” is a meaningless cliche. EVERYONE knows what it takes to win: scoring more points than the other guy.
by Poseur on May 6, 2009 9:27 AM CDT up reply actions 0 recs
is "leadership" synonymous with "being a good example?"
It seems that the term “leadership” is also just too broad. I would agree that Hester showed to be a great example to other players on the team in both his attitude and his play. However, I personally would reserve the “leader” term for players who explicitly affected other players behaviors.
I think it is noteworthy to distinguish between “lead by example” and “lead by explicitly affecting others behaviors.” The two are definitely not mutually exclusive, but I tend to think of the latter as a more precise definition of the term.
The former definition often seems to me to be a sort of cop out of using the term correctly. Everybody can be a leader if all one simply means is to “be a good example.” But I would contest this definition of the term personally.
by Zandor435 on May 6, 2009 9:33 AM CDT up reply actions 0 recs
not the only one
Pittman, thanks for showing leadership on the issue of exposing cliches used by football pundits.
I’d like to add to the list the stupid phrase “catch it at its highest point.” Now, you don’t have to watch a lot of football to see a receiver jump up to catch a ball in traffic and then hear the commentator drop the “catch it at the highest point” nonsense. For that to be true, the receiver would have to set a new world record in the high jump, as the highest point of a deep pass can be dozens of feet in the air. Plus, that highest point is much further upfield than the spot where the catch is made. Unless it’s a shovel pass, it’s very unlikely that a receiver catches the ball at its highest point. Football commentators say this and presumably think they are intelligent for giving us such valuable knowledge on the game, when, in fact, they are showing they have problems basic concepts of distance.
Perhaps they mean that the receiver caught the ball at the highest point of his jump. That could make sense…but it’s usually not what the commentators say. So, maybe they just have trouble with English, not distance. Either way, it’s a stupid comment.
by uberschuck on May 5, 2009 11:14 PM CDT reply actions 0 recs
Yes,
Properly, it would be “catch it at his highest point.”
Richard Pittman
by Richard Pittman on May 6, 2009 5:56 AM CDT up reply actions 0 recs
Not really
That’s actually what the coaches say when teaching that aspect of the game. Most commentators (color guys, anyway) are former players or coaches and that is what they heard from their coaches in practice. It’s just one of those phrases you know isn’t right on its face, but you know exactly what it means when you hear it. It’s just a shortened version of “Catch it at the highest point that you can actually catch it”
by Crimson Daddy on May 6, 2009 10:36 AM CDT up reply actions 0 recs

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